See кочан on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "to benumb",
"roman": "kočanéja",
"word": "кочане́я"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kočanъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kočanъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kočanъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kočanъ",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kočanъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "коча́н",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kočán",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "коча́нче",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "коча́н",
"roman": "kočán",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "коча́ни",
"roman": "kočáni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "коча́нът",
"roman": "kočánǎt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "коча́ните",
"roman": "kočánite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "коча́на",
"roman": "kočána",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "коча́ните",
"roman": "kočánite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "коча́на",
"roman": "kočána",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́чен",
"roman": "kóčen",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "коча́н",
"2": "m",
"dim": "коча́нче"
},
"expansion": "коча́н • (kočán) m (diminutive коча́нче)",
"name": "bg-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "коча́н<>"
},
"name": "bg-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 28 23 1 21 1 1 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "81 19",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "bg",
"name": "Maize (crop)",
"orig": "bg:Maize (crop)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "68 32",
"roman": "vkočanjasam se",
"sense": "кочанясам (kočanjasam)",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "вкочанясам се"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 32",
"roman": "vkočanja se",
"sense": "кочанясам (kočanjasam)",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "вкочаня се"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 32",
"roman": "skočanjasam se",
"sense": "кочанясам (kočanjasam)",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "скочанясам се"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 32",
"roman": "skočanja se",
"sense": "кочанясам (kočanjasam)",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "скочаня се"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cob (of maize)"
],
"id": "en-кочан-bg-noun-s3Dm4cUu",
"links": [
[
"cob",
"cob"
],
[
"maize",
"maize"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 28 20 2 23 2 2 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 28 23 1 21 1 1 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 82",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "bg",
"name": "Brassicas",
"orig": "bg:Brassicas",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cabbage (of Brassica type of plant)"
],
"id": "en-кочан-bg-noun--ZHku3Ix",
"links": [
[
"cabbage",
"cabbage"
],
[
"Brassica",
"Brassica#Translingual"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[koˈt͡ʃa̟n]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-кочан.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e2/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%B0%D0%BD.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%B0%D0%BD.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e2/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%B0%D0%BD.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%B0%D0%BD.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-an"
}
],
"word": "кочан"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kočanъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kočanъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kočanъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kočanъ",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kočanъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kočan",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "кочани",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кочанче",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mk-decl-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "кочан",
"roman": "kočan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кочани",
"roman": "kočani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кочанот",
"roman": "kočanot",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "кочаните",
"roman": "kočanite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "кочанов",
"roman": "kočanov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"proximal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кочаниве",
"roman": "kočanive",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "кочанон",
"roman": "kočanon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кочанине",
"roman": "kočanine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кочану",
"roman": "kočanu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "кочани",
"roman": "kočani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кочана",
"roman": "kočana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "кочани",
"dim": "кочанче"
},
"expansion": "кочан • (kočan) m (plural кочани, diminutive кочанче)",
"name": "mk-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ко‧чан"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-m"
},
{
"args": {
"accel-gender": "m",
"col_pl": "",
"col_pl2": "",
"col_sg": "кочанје",
"col_sg2": "",
"count": "кочана",
"def_dist_pl": "кочанине",
"def_dist_sg": "кочанон",
"def_prox_pl": "кочаниве",
"def_prox_sg": "кочанов",
"def_unsp_pl": "кочаните",
"def_unsp_sg": "кочанот",
"ind_pl": "кочани",
"ind_sg": "кочан",
"n": "",
"voc_pl": "кочани",
"voc_sg": "кочану",
"voc_sg2": ""
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "22 28 23 1 21 1 1 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 2 37 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 11 41 5 5",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "mk",
"name": "Brassicas",
"orig": "mk:Brassicas",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cob (corn)"
],
"id": "en-кочан-mk-noun-pQ55cyHW",
"links": [
[
"cob",
"cob"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "цаблан"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "39 11 41 5 5",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "mk",
"name": "Brassicas",
"orig": "mk:Brassicas",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stem of cabbage"
],
"id": "en-кочан-mk-noun-jcE3pwTq",
"links": [
[
"stem",
"stem"
],
[
"cabbage",
"cabbage"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "22 28 23 1 21 1 1 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 11 41 5 5",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "mk",
"name": "Brassicas",
"orig": "mk:Brassicas",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 4 67 4 4",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "mk",
"name": "Heliantheae tribe plants",
"orig": "mk:Heliantheae tribe plants",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 6 84 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "mk",
"name": "Maize (crop)",
"orig": "mk:Maize (crop)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 14 44 10 3",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "mk",
"name": "Root vegetables",
"orig": "mk:Root vegetables",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Jerusalem artichoke, sunroot, sunchoke, earthapple (Helianthus tuberosus)"
],
"id": "en-кочан-mk-noun-3polQqYv",
"links": [
[
"Jerusalem artichoke",
"Jerusalem artichoke"
],
[
"sunroot",
"sunroot"
],
[
"sunchoke",
"sunchoke"
],
[
"earthapple",
"earthapple"
],
[
"Helianthus tuberosus",
"Helianthus tuberosus#Translingual"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "репка"
},
{
"word": "земно јаболко"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"root of something"
],
"id": "en-кочан-mk-noun-KHCLWaNk",
"links": [
[
"root",
"root"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) root of something"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 0 100",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "mk",
"name": "Weather",
"orig": "mk:Weather",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"very cold weather"
],
"id": "en-кочан-mk-noun-2s1W1UGo",
"links": [
[
"cold",
"cold"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) very cold weather"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkɔt͡ʃan]"
}
],
"word": "кочан"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kočánnyj",
"word": "коча́нный"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "belokočánnyj",
"word": "белокоча́нный"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "krasnokočánnyj",
"word": "краснокоча́нный"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kočenétʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "кочене́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kočešók",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "кочешо́к"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "kotsena",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ingrian: kotsena",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ingrian: kotsena"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kočanъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kočanъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kočanъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kočanъ",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kočanъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "коча́н",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kočán",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "кочана́",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "кочна́",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "кочаны́",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кочны́",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кочано́в",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кочно́в",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "коча́нный",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "кочешо́к",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "коча́н",
"roman": "kočán",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кочаны́",
"roman": "kočaný",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кочны́",
"roman": "kočný",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кочана́",
"roman": "kočaná",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кочна́",
"roman": "kočná",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кочано́в",
"roman": "kočanóv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кочно́в",
"roman": "kočnóv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кочану́",
"roman": "kočanú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кочну́",
"roman": "kočnú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кочана́м",
"roman": "kočanám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кочна́м",
"roman": "kočnám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "коча́н",
"roman": "kočán",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кочаны́",
"roman": "kočaný",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кочны́",
"roman": "kočný",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кочано́м",
"roman": "kočanóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кочно́м",
"roman": "kočnóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кочана́ми",
"roman": "kočanámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кочна́ми",
"roman": "kočnámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кочане́",
"roman": "kočané",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кочне́",
"roman": "kočné",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кочана́х",
"roman": "kočanáx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "кочна́х",
"roman": "kočnáx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́чень",
"roman": "kóčenʹ",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "b",
"2": "кочан",
"3": "or",
"4": "b",
"5": "кочн",
"adj": "коча́нный",
"dim": "кочешо́к",
"nom_sg": "коча́н"
},
"expansion": "коча́н • (kočán) m inan (genitive кочана́ or кочна́, nominative plural кочаны́ or кочны́, genitive plural кочано́в or кочно́в, relational adjective коча́нный, diminutive кочешо́к)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with multiple argument sets",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with multiple declensions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Meronym: кочеры́жка f (kočerýžka)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"head of cabbage"
],
"id": "en-кочан-ru-noun-Nf-EFYan",
"links": [
[
"head",
"head"
],
[
"cabbage",
"cabbage"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "вило́к"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "37 63",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 78",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 77",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with multiple argument sets",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with multiple declensions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "43 57",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Body parts",
"orig": "ru:Body parts",
"parents": [
"Anatomy"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 63",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Brassicas",
"orig": "ru:Brassicas",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
11,
16
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
12,
18
]
],
"english": "Move your head!",
"roman": "Uberí svoj kočán!",
"text": "Убери́ свой коча́н!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(human) head, noggin"
],
"id": "en-кочан-ru-noun-pMy0oyxh",
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"head",
"head"
],
[
"noggin",
"noggin"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(derogatory) (human) head, noggin"
],
"tags": [
"derogatory"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kɐˈt͡ɕan]"
}
],
"word": "кочан"
}
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Bulgarian lemmas",
"Bulgarian masculine nouns",
"Bulgarian nouns",
"Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Bulgarian/an",
"Rhymes:Bulgarian/an/2 syllables",
"bg:Brassicas",
"bg:Maize (crop)",
"ru:Body parts",
"ru:Brassicas"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "to benumb",
"roman": "kočanéja",
"word": "кочане́я"
},
{
"roman": "vkočanjasam se",
"sense": "кочанясам (kočanjasam)",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "вкочанясам се"
},
{
"roman": "vkočanja se",
"sense": "кочанясам (kočanjasam)",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "вкочаня се"
},
{
"roman": "skočanjasam se",
"sense": "кочанясам (kočanjasam)",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "скочанясам се"
},
{
"roman": "skočanja se",
"sense": "кочанясам (kočanjasam)",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "скочаня се"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kočanъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kočanъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kočanъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kočanъ",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kočanъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "коча́н",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kočán",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "коча́нче",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "коча́н",
"roman": "kočán",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "коча́ни",
"roman": "kočáni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "коча́нът",
"roman": "kočánǎt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "коча́ните",
"roman": "kočánite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "коча́на",
"roman": "kočána",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "коча́ните",
"roman": "kočánite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "коча́на",
"roman": "kočána",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́чен",
"roman": "kóčen",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "коча́н",
"2": "m",
"dim": "коча́нче"
},
"expansion": "коча́н • (kočán) m (diminutive коча́нче)",
"name": "bg-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "коча́н<>"
},
"name": "bg-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"cob (of maize)"
],
"links": [
[
"cob",
"cob"
],
[
"maize",
"maize"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"cabbage (of Brassica type of plant)"
],
"links": [
[
"cabbage",
"cabbage"
],
[
"Brassica",
"Brassica#Translingual"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[koˈt͡ʃa̟n]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-кочан.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e2/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%B0%D0%BD.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%B0%D0%BD.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e2/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%B0%D0%BD.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%B0%D0%BD.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-an"
}
],
"word": "кочан"
}
{
"categories": [
"Macedonian 2-syllable words",
"Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
"Macedonian lemmas",
"Macedonian masculine nouns",
"Macedonian nouns",
"Macedonian paroxytone terms",
"Macedonian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Macedonian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Macedonian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"mk:Brassicas",
"mk:Heliantheae tribe plants",
"mk:Maize (crop)",
"mk:Root vegetables",
"mk:Weather",
"ru:Body parts",
"ru:Brassicas"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kočanъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kočanъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kočanъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kočanъ",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kočanъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kočan",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "кочани",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кочанче",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mk-decl-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "кочан",
"roman": "kočan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кочани",
"roman": "kočani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кочанот",
"roman": "kočanot",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "кочаните",
"roman": "kočanite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "кочанов",
"roman": "kočanov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"proximal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кочаниве",
"roman": "kočanive",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "кочанон",
"roman": "kočanon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кочанине",
"roman": "kočanine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кочану",
"roman": "kočanu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "кочани",
"roman": "kočani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кочана",
"roman": "kočana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "кочани",
"dim": "кочанче"
},
"expansion": "кочан • (kočan) m (plural кочани, diminutive кочанче)",
"name": "mk-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ко‧чан"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-m"
},
{
"args": {
"accel-gender": "m",
"col_pl": "",
"col_pl2": "",
"col_sg": "кочанје",
"col_sg2": "",
"count": "кочана",
"def_dist_pl": "кочанине",
"def_dist_sg": "кочанон",
"def_prox_pl": "кочаниве",
"def_prox_sg": "кочанов",
"def_unsp_pl": "кочаните",
"def_unsp_sg": "кочанот",
"ind_pl": "кочани",
"ind_sg": "кочан",
"n": "",
"voc_pl": "кочани",
"voc_sg": "кочану",
"voc_sg2": ""
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"cob (corn)"
],
"links": [
[
"cob",
"cob"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "цаблан"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"stem of cabbage"
],
"links": [
[
"stem",
"stem"
],
[
"cabbage",
"cabbage"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Jerusalem artichoke, sunroot, sunchoke, earthapple (Helianthus tuberosus)"
],
"links": [
[
"Jerusalem artichoke",
"Jerusalem artichoke"
],
[
"sunroot",
"sunroot"
],
[
"sunchoke",
"sunchoke"
],
[
"earthapple",
"earthapple"
],
[
"Helianthus tuberosus",
"Helianthus tuberosus#Translingual"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "репка"
},
{
"word": "земно јаболко"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"root of something"
],
"links": [
[
"root",
"root"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) root of something"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Macedonian colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"very cold weather"
],
"links": [
[
"cold",
"cold"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) very cold weather"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkɔt͡ʃan]"
}
],
"word": "кочан"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-b nouns",
"Russian hard-stem masculine-form nouns",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian masculine nouns",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
"Russian nouns with multiple argument sets",
"Russian nouns with multiple declensions",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"ru:Body parts",
"ru:Brassicas"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "kočánnyj",
"word": "коча́нный"
},
{
"roman": "belokočánnyj",
"word": "белокоча́нный"
},
{
"roman": "krasnokočánnyj",
"word": "краснокоча́нный"
},
{
"roman": "kočenétʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "кочене́ть"
},
{
"roman": "kočešók",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "кочешо́к"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "kotsena",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ingrian: kotsena",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ingrian: kotsena"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kočanъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kočanъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kočanъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kočanъ",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kočanъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "коча́н",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kočán",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "кочана́",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "кочна́",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "кочаны́",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кочны́",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кочано́в",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кочно́в",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "коча́нный",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "кочешо́к",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "коча́н",
"roman": "kočán",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кочаны́",
"roman": "kočaný",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кочны́",
"roman": "kočný",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кочана́",
"roman": "kočaná",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кочна́",
"roman": "kočná",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кочано́в",
"roman": "kočanóv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кочно́в",
"roman": "kočnóv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кочану́",
"roman": "kočanú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кочну́",
"roman": "kočnú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кочана́м",
"roman": "kočanám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кочна́м",
"roman": "kočnám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "коча́н",
"roman": "kočán",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кочаны́",
"roman": "kočaný",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кочны́",
"roman": "kočný",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кочано́м",
"roman": "kočanóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кочно́м",
"roman": "kočnóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кочана́ми",
"roman": "kočanámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кочна́ми",
"roman": "kočnámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кочане́",
"roman": "kočané",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кочне́",
"roman": "kočné",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кочана́х",
"roman": "kočanáx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "кочна́х",
"roman": "kočnáx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́чень",
"roman": "kóčenʹ",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "b",
"2": "кочан",
"3": "or",
"4": "b",
"5": "кочн",
"adj": "коча́нный",
"dim": "кочешо́к",
"nom_sg": "коча́н"
},
"expansion": "коча́н • (kočán) m inan (genitive кочана́ or кочна́, nominative plural кочаны́ or кочны́, genitive plural кочано́в or кочно́в, relational adjective коча́нный, diminutive кочешо́к)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Meronym: кочеры́жка f (kočerýžka)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"head of cabbage"
],
"links": [
[
"head",
"head"
],
[
"cabbage",
"cabbage"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "вило́к"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian derogatory terms",
"Russian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
11,
16
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
12,
18
]
],
"english": "Move your head!",
"roman": "Uberí svoj kočán!",
"text": "Убери́ свой коча́н!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(human) head, noggin"
],
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"head",
"head"
],
[
"noggin",
"noggin"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(derogatory) (human) head, noggin"
],
"tags": [
"derogatory"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kɐˈt͡ɕan]"
}
],
"word": "кочан"
}
Download raw JSONL data for кочан meaning in All languages combined (14.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (58c391d and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.